Accessible and aging-in-place bathrooms

What can be changed

• Curbless or low-curb shower with a linear drain, so there's nothing to step over
• Grab bars anchored into blocking in the wall, not just drywall
• A shower seat, built in or fold-down, with a handheld shower on a slide bar
• Comfort-height toilet and, where needed, a toilet safety frame or bidet seat
• Wider doorway and a door that swings out or slides, so it can't be blocked by someone who has fallen
• Slip-resistant flooring and good, even lighting, including a night light
• Lever handles and a pressure-balanced or thermostatic valve to prevent scalds

Walk-in tubs

A walk-in tub has a door and a built-in seat, for people who still want a soak. They take longer to fill and drain, and you sit in the tub while it does, so a walk-in shower suits most people better. A contractor can talk through both.

Planning ahead

If you're renovating anyway, adding blocking for future grab bars and choosing a low-curb shower costs very little now and saves tearing out tile later. Many Oxford County homeowners in their 50s and 60s plan the bathroom they want to stay in for the next 20 years.

Funding and tax credits

Some renovations that improve accessibility may qualify for federal tax credits such as the Home Accessibility Tax Credit, and there are occasional provincial and local programs. Rules change, so check the current details with the Canada Revenue Agency or your accountant before you count on them.